Zohran Mamdani Wins the New York City Mayor Election



Human knowledge, in all its forms, is a revelation from Allah, discovered progressively by mankind through divine permission. Yet, modern academia often attributes it to impersonal entities like “Science” or “Nature.” This paper argues that acknowledging Allah as the true source of all knowledge can reunite faith and reason, correct epistemic distortions, and lead humanity to a more holistic, ethical, and advanced civilization.

The Punjab Enforcement and Recovery Authority (PERA) was introduced to streamline land recovery, revenue regulation, and administrative enforcement. While its mandate appears reformist, its unchecked powers, political vulnerability, and potential for misuse risk turning it into an institutionalized tool of coercion—an official version of Gullu Butt—undermining justice and trust in governance.

This finale concludes our SDG 1–17 research series by synthesizing global insights, Pakistan’s unique challenges, and Islamic ethical principles. It calls for policy coherence, localization, and accountability as the only path from aspiration to genuine sustainable development.

SDG 17 emphasizes global partnerships for achieving sustainable development. For Pakistan, partnerships in finance, trade, technology, and regional cooperation are essential to overcoming structural challenges. Guided by Qur’anic principles of justice and cooperation, Pakistan can transition from aid dependence to mutual growth and shared responsibility.

Cities are at the heart of economic growth but also at the center of inequality, congestion, and environmental degradation. SDG 11 calls for sustainable cities and communities that are inclusive, safe, resilient, and environmentally balanced. For Pakistan, rapid urbanization poses unique challenges: overpopulation in cities, housing shortages, poor infrastructure, and vulnerability to climate change. Yet, Islamic principles of just resource use, community solidarity, and urban planning provide a vision for livable and humane cities.

SDG 7 aims to ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all. While the world is rapidly transitioning toward renewables, Pakistan continues to struggle with outdated infrastructure, poor governance, and over-reliance on imported fossil fuels. This article examines the global significance of clean energy, Pakistan’s challenges, and the need for a shift toward self-reliance and renewable sources, supported by Islamic principles and sound economic planning.